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Article

Putin's Economic Record: Is the Oil Boom Sustainable?

Peter Rutland · Europe-Asia Studies 60(6), 1051–1072 · 2008

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Type
Article
Author
Peter Rutland
Identifier
DOI 10.1080/09668130802180975
Accessed
2026-09-01

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EstablishedWorld Bank estimates put Russia's total natural-resource rents at 21.5 percent of GDP in 2000 and 19.1 percent in 2008, falling to 7.6 percent in 2020 before rising again to 18.5 percent in 2021.