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Article

An unsuitable theorist? Murray Bookchin and the PKK

Umair Muhammad · Turkish Studies, 19(5) · 2018

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Type: Article
Author: Umair Muhammad
Accessed: 2026-09-01

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DisputedÖcalan's 2005 'democratic confederalism' is described by Janet Biehl as an adaptation of Murray Bookchin's libertarian municipalism, a cited influence on Rojava; how far it shaped practice is debated.