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Brook Farm
Wikipedia · 2026
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Type
Web page
Accessed
2026-09-01
Claims citing this source
4 claims
■
Established
Brook Farm was financed by selling stock, with each share making its buyer a member; profits were divided by days of labour and members were paid $1 a day for physical or mental work.
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Established
Brook Farm adopted parts of Charles Fourier's system in 1844 and began a Phalanstery, which burned down; the enterprise then gradually failed and the land was sold in 1849.
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Established
Nathaniel Hawthorne, an original shareholder, left after about six months, finding he could not write there, and later used a Brook Farm-like setting in his fictional Blithedale Romance (1852).
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Established
Ralph Waldo Emerson was invited to join but declined, doubting that members would share the work equally; he later criticised the experiment publicly.
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