How each model solves the same problems
Instead of “democracy versus anarchism”, compare the concrete ways collective problems get solved.
| Question | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How are decisions made? | The president and a narrow circle of security and military officials decide; the Duma, Federation Council and Security Council ratify. | Unknown | The Prime Minister is formally responsible for Diella; the Constitutional Court states AI cannot change who exercises public power or bears accountability. | |
| How are conflicts resolved? | Courts that follow the authorities in political cases; elite conflicts resolved by the president, sometimes violently; no independent arbiter. | Unknown | Opposition challenged the decrees before the Constitutional Court, which dismissed the request on 8 October 2026; its full reasoning is pending. | |
| How are public goods funded? | Military spending and payments to soldiers and their families have priority; pensions and services financed by oil and gas revenue under sanctions. | Unknown | Aims to improve public-service access and reduce discretion in public procurement. | |
| How is AI used? | No algorithmic governance; facial recognition and online surveillance are used against protesters and draft evaders. | Unknown | Chatbot and voice assistant on e-Albania; a procurement system tender was still being prepared in August 2026. | |
| What are the main risks? | Open-ended war, elite fragmentation (shown by the 2023 mutiny), economic strain from sanctions and war spending, and a succession with no agreed rules.CLM-1124 | Unknown | Unclear accountability for an AI 'minister'; no AI law yet; no published technical detail; AKSHI's leaders face a tender-rigging case.CLM-0359 |
This illustrates differences in design; it is not a universal claim about outcomes. Each cell links to mechanisms and the claims behind them.