Polity Atlas

How each model solves the same problems

Instead of “democracy versus anarchism”, compare the concrete ways collective problems get solved.

Question✕✕✕
How are decisions made?Councils and general assemblies of residents or members; delegates often recallable.The Prime Minister is formally responsible for Diella; the Constitutional Court states AI cannot change who exercises public power or bears accountability.A stratified random sample of 523 voters deliberated in moderated groups and plenaries and answered questionnaires before and after; no decisions were taken.Sortition / citizens' assembly
How are conflicts resolved?Assemblies, councils and community mediation; municipal courts in established communes.Opposition challenged the decrees before the Constitutional Court, which dismissed the request on 8 October 2026; its full reasoning is pending.Balanced briefing materials, trained neutral moderators and competing experts structured disagreement.
How are public goods funded?Local services, shared land and facilities, sometimes pooled income.Aims to improve public-service access and reduce discretion in public procurement.Privately funded; produced published results, media coverage and a peer-reviewed study.
How is AI used?No inherent AI role.Chatbot and voice assistant on e-Albania; a procurement system tender was still being prepared in August 2026.No AI role.
What are the main risks?Scale limits, weak incentives, conformity pressure, coercion when imposed by the state.CLM-0698Unclear accountability for an AI 'minister'; no AI law yet; no published technical detail; AKSHI's leaders face a tender-rigging case.CLM-0359Self-selection into attendance; artificial setting; analysis by the method's designers; no institutional uptake.

This illustrates differences in design; it is not a universal claim about outcomes. Each cell links to mechanisms and the claims behind them.