Polity Atlas
EstablishedSource attached · not independently reviewedCLM-0096 · as of 2026-10-23 · about: Athenian democracy (Classical Athens) · Author: Polity Atlas editorial team

“Citizenship was restricted by birth: Aristotle's account dates the rule of citizen birth on both sides to 451/0 BCE, and women, slaves and resident foreigners (metics) had no vote in the Assembly, Council or courts.”

Context. The size of the citizen body relative to the whole population is estimated differently by modern scholars and is not given here.

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