Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action
Elinor Ostrom — Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action (1990)Elinor Ostrom · 1990 · 图书 · ch. 3, pp. 67-68; Table 3.1, p. 90已确立已附来源 · 尚未独立核实CLM-0511 · 截至 2026-10-27 · 涉及：日本入会地村落公地 · 作者：Polity Atlas editorial team
“在McKean研究的入会村落中，巡逻守卫负责执行规则（在一些村落，守卫岗位由所有符合资格的男性轮流担任）；成文规章则根据违规行为的严重程度规定不同罚款。Ostrom将监督和递增制裁列为长期维持公地的设计原则。”
支持的证据
2Success on the Commons: A Comparative Examination of Institutions for Common Property Resource Management
Margaret A. McKean — Success on the Commons: A Comparative Examination of Institutions for Common Property Resource Management (1992)Margaret A. McKean · 1992 · 文章 · abstract反驳的证据
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背景
The Japanese Experience With Scarcity: Management of Traditional Common Lands
状态历史
没有更早的修订。
异议
尚无异议提交。